Students, teachers, and the public will soon be able to learn more about
the exciting field of radio astronomy and the secrets it has revealed
about the universe through a new, state-of-the-art education center to be
built at the National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO) in Green Bank,
WV. NRAO signed the $6,104,168 construction agreement with the firm of
Multiplex, Inc., of Summersville, WV.
The new center will feature artifacts and hands-on
displays that explain the instruments, techniques, and remarkable
scientific discoveries of radio astronomy. It also will complement the
educational activities surrounding the new Robert C. Byrd Green Bank
Telescope (GBT), the world’s largest fully steerable radio telescope. The
GBT is the primary instrument at the Green Bank facility, and one of the
most powerful and sophisticated tools available to astronomers today. Its
mammoth size -- it is the largest moving structure on land -- and unique
offset design make the GBT a favorite attraction for the scientifically
curious of all ages.
“Radio telescopes have been one of the principal tools
used by astronomers to learn about the origin and structure of the
Universe. They also have captured the public’s imagination as
larger-than-life symbols of scientific discovery and technological
achievement,” said Phil Jewell, director of the Green Bank facility. “By
combining this world-class facility with a state-of-the-art education
center, the NRAO will be able to offer an outstanding learning opportunity
to astronomers and the public alike.”
More than a tour center for visitors to Green Bank,
this new facility will serve as an educational destination for school
groups from throughout West Virginia, the central Appalachian region,
Washington, DC, and beyond.
The theme of the exhibits in the new center will be
“Catch The Wave,” which highlights both the physics of radio waves, and
the fun of being swept along by the interactive science displays. The
center will have specially tailored elements specifically designed for
K-12 education as part of school field trips. These displays are intended
to immerse students in a real-world research environment, and to allow
students to experience the enjoyment and wonder of science and
engineering. The facility will have full-time science educators on staff
to help guide students and answer questions from visitors. A specific goal
of the facility is to host every school student in West Virginia at least
once before they graduate from high school.
The $6.1 million facility is a cooperative effort of
NASA’s Office of Space Science and the Facilities Management Division, the
National Science Foundation, and the National Radio Astronomy Observatory.
The appropriation funding the center was sponsored by Sen. Robert C. Byrd
of West Virginia. A second phase of the project will be to construct a
dormitory facility for overnight stays by school groups visiting the
center.
The new center will contain a large exhibit hall and
auditorium, several classrooms, a café, and a gift shop. The exhibit hall
will feature hands-on demonstrations, displays, and other learning tools
funded by a separate $1.1 million grant from the National Science
Foundation.
“We are very excited about the potential to immerse
visitors in the role of the research scientist through exhibits and
programs offered at the center,” said Sue Ann Heatherly, education officer
at NRAO-Green Bank. “Our educational programs are unique in that they
occur at a scientific research center, so we are able to tap into new
discoveries as they happen.”
Heatherly also stated that one of the most ambitious
exhibits will be a functional 8-foot tall model of the GBT. “When you
visit the center,” she said, “you will be able to control the model,
simulate an observing session, and analyze the data that you collect. You
get to be the astronomer. At the same time, through a connection to the
GBT control center, you will be able to ‘eavesdrop’ on the science being
done with the real telescope.”
SEM Partners, Inc. of Beckley, WV, performed the
architectural and engineering design for the center. The science exhibits
are being designed by Moser Productions of Richmond, VA. Construction on
the new center should be completed this December.
The new center
will be open year round. The Green Bank Observatory currently is open to
the public for guided tours on a seasonal basis. Hourly guided tours are
available 7 days a week from Memorial Day through Labor Day and on
weekends in September and October.
For More Information:
NRAO
PO Box 2
Green Bank, WV 24944
www.gb.nrao.edu